MYTH #1: Hardgainers need 6 meals per day
Meal frequency is secondary. Daily calories and protein distribution matter — 3–4 meals + shakes are enough.
🪓 The Myth
Many hardgainers believe: “The more often I eat, the faster I build muscle.”
The idea: more meals → more calories → more growth.
But this logic is stuck in the 90s — an era of bro-science and marketing.
🔍 Why this myth persists
- Old-school bodybuilding: In the scene, 6–8 meals per day were long treated as “mandatory”.
- “Metabolism boost” theory: Frequent eating was said to raise metabolism.
- Fear of catabolism: “If I don’t eat every 3 hours, my body burns muscle.”
👉 Reality: These assumptions misinterpret the evidence.
📊 The Facts
❓ How do we know meal count doesn’t matter?
👉 Research (e.g., Schoenfeld & Aragon, J Int Soc Sports Nutr 2018):
- Whether 3 or 6 meals — as long as calories and protein match, muscle gain is similar.
- The post-meal “metabolic boost” exists, but it scales with total intake → six small meals don’t burn more than three larger ones.
❓ How much protein per meal?
👉 The key is the leucine threshold:
- ~2–3 g leucine = triggers muscle protein synthesis.
- Roughly 25–35 g of high-quality protein (whey, meat, fish, eggs, smart plant combos).
Example:
3 main meals × 35 g protein = 105 g
2 shakes × 25 g protein = 50 g
= 155 g protein/day — solid for a 70–80 kg hardgainer (≈ 2 g/kg bodyweight).
❓ Don’t hardgainers build slower — shouldn’t they eat more often?
👉 Not necessary. Hardgainers often do better with fewer, larger meals:
- More appetite per meal.
- Less digestive stress.
- Easier to hit calorie targets.
❓ What about catabolism — won’t I lose muscle if I go longer without eating?
👉 Myth.
- Muscle loss doesn’t kick in after 3 hours.
- Muscle protein synthesis remains elevated for several hours post-meal.
- If you hit your total daily protein, you’re covered.
🔗 Evidence (selected):
- Schoenfeld & Aragon (2018). How much protein can the body use in a single meal... JISSN.
- PubMed: Schoenfeld & Aragon (2018) — JISSN (abstract + links).
- Schoenfeld, Aragon & Krieger (2015). Meal frequency meta-analysis. Nutrition Reviews.
- Open PDF: Nutrition Reviews (2015) — meal frequency meta-analysis.
🏋️♂️ What actually works
- 3–4 main meals with protein at the core.
- 1–2 shakes (e.g., oats + whey + banana) as flexible add-ons.
- Consistency > frequency: the daily total is what matters.
- Mind digestion: six mini-snacks = unnecessary stress.
⚡ Conclusion
More meals do not equal more muscle. What matters most:
- Caloric surplus (hit your target)
- Protein quality & distribution (2–3 g leucine per meal)
- Continuity (daily, over months/years)
👉 Your body doesn’t need six meals — it needs strategic meals.
MYTH: “Hardgainers need six meals a day.”
FACT: 3–4 meals + shakes are plenty.
REMEMBER: Consistency beats frequency.